Nā Laina Kinoea ma lalo o ka Honua - Paipu Kila X65 SSAW

Wehewehe Pōkole:

Ke hoʻolauna nei i kā mākou paipu kila SSAW hou, kahi huahana kiʻekiʻe i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā ʻano hana like ʻole, ʻoiai hoʻi nā paipu kinoea kūlohelohe ma lalo o ka honua. Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia paipu laina SSAW X65 i nā paipu lawe wai hoʻoheheʻe, nā hale metala, nā kumu pou, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Me kāna hana kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūpaʻa, ua manaʻo ʻia kēia huahana he mea pono no nā ʻoihana like ʻole a me nā papahana ʻoihana.

E leka uila mai iā mākou

Nā kikoʻī huahana

Nā Lepili Huahana

ʻO ka paipu wili i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka wai he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi ia o ka ʻenekinia lako wai, ka ʻoihana petrochemical, ka ʻoihana kemika, ka ʻoihana mana uila, ka hoʻoinu wai mahiʻai, a me ke kūkulu ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO kona ʻano maʻalahi a me ka hilinaʻi ua hoʻolilo ia i hoʻokahi o nā huahana koʻikoʻi he iwakālua i hoʻomohala ʻia ma ko mākou ʻāina, e hōʻike ana i kona koʻikoʻi a me kona hopena ma nā ʻoihana like ʻole.

Paipu kila SSAWua hana kūikawā ʻia no ka lawe ʻana i nā wai a kūpono loa no ka hoʻolako wai a me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokahe wai. ʻO kona kūkulu paʻa e kūpono ia no ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hoʻoili wai kūpono a hilinaʻi hoʻi. Eia kekahi, kūpono hoʻi no ka lawe ʻana i ke kinoea e like me ke kinoea lanahu, ka mahu, a me ke kinoea petroleum liquefied. ʻO kona ikaika tensile kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka palaho e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka lawe ʻana i ke kinoea palekana a maikaʻi hoʻi a hoʻokō i nā koi koʻikoʻi o nā ʻōnaehana lawe kinoea.

Nā Waiwai Kino a me nā Kemika Nui o nā Paipu Kila (GB/T3091-2008, GB/T9711-2011 a me API Spec 5L)
Kūlana Maʻamau	Papa kila	Nā ʻāpana kemika (%)						Waiwai Tensile						Hoʻāʻo hopena Charpy (V notch)
		c	Mn	p	s	Si	ʻĒ aʻe	Ka ikaika hāʻawi (Mpa)		Ikaika Tensile (Mpa)		（L0=5.65 √ S0）Ka wikiwiki o ke kīkoʻo ʻana o ka min （%）
		ka nui loa	ka nui loa	ka nui loa	ka nui loa	ka nui loa	ʻĒ aʻe	minuke	ka nui loa	minuke	ka nui loa	D ≤ 168.33mm	D ＞ 168.3mm
GB/T3091 -2008	Q215A	≤ 0.15	0.25 <1.20	0.045	0.050	0.35	Ke hoʻohui nei iā Nb\V\Ti e like me GB/T1591-94	215		335		15	> 31
	Q215B	≤ 0.15	0.25-0.55	0.045	0.045	0.035		215		335		15	> 31
	Q235A	≤ 0.22	0.30 <0.65	0.045	0.050	0.035		235		375		15	>26
	Q235B	≤ 0.20	0.30 ≤ 1.80	0.045	0.045	0.035		235		375		15	>26
	Q295A	0.16	0.80-1.50	0.045	0.045	0.55		295		390		13	>23
	Q295B	0.16	0.80-1.50	0.045	0.040	0.55		295		390		13	>23
	Q345A	0.20	1.00-1.60	0.045	0.045	0.55		345		510		13	>21
	Q345B	0.20	1.00-1.60	0.045	0.040	0.55		345		510		13	>21
GB/T9711-2011（PSL1）	L175	0.21	0.60	0.030	0.030		Koho e hoʻohui i kekahi o nā mea Nb\V\Ti a i ʻole kekahi hui pū ʻana o lākou	175		310		27		Hiki ke koho ʻia hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha o ka helu kuhikuhi paʻakikī o ka ikehu hopena a me ka ʻāpana shearing. No L555, e ʻike i ke kūlana.
	L210	0.22	0.90	0.030	0.030			210		335		25
	L245	0.26	1.20	0.030	0.030			245		415		21
	L290	0.26	1.30	0.030	0.030			290		415		21
	L320	0.26	1.40	0.030	0.030			320		435		20
	L360	0.26	1.40	0.030	0.030			360		460		19
	L390	0.26	1.40	0.030	0.030			390		390		18
	L415	0.26	1.40	0.030	0.030			415		520		17
	L450	0.26	1.45	0.030	0.030			450		535		17
	L485	0.26	1.65	0.030	0.030			485		570		16
API 5L （PSL 1）	A25	0.21	0.60	0.030	0.030		No ke kila papa B, Nb+V ≤ 0.03%; no ke kila ≥ papa B, koho e hoʻohui iā Nb a i ʻole V a i ʻole kā lākou hui pū ʻana, a me Nb+V+Ti ≤ 0.15%	172		310		（L0=50.8mm）e helu ʻia e like me kēia ʻano hana:e=1944·A0 .2/U0 .0 A:Kahi o ka laʻana ma mm2 U: Ka ikaika tensile i kuhikuhi ʻia ma Mpa		ʻAʻohe a i ʻole kekahi a i ʻole nā mea ʻelua o ka ikehu hopena a me ka ʻāpana shearing e koi ʻia ma ke ʻano he pae paʻakikī.
	A	0.22	0.90	0.030	0.030			207		331
	B	0.26	1.20	0.030	0.030			241		414
	X42	0.26	1.30	0.030	0.030			290		414
	X46	0.26	1.40	0.030	0.030			317		434
	X52	0.26	1.40	0.030	0.030			359		455
	X56	0.26	1.40	0.030	0.030			386		490
	X60	0.26	1.40	0.030	0.030			414		517
	X65	0.26	1.45	0.030	0.030			448		531
	X70	0.26	1.65	0.030	0.030			483		565

ʻO kekahi o nā noi nui no kā mākou paipu kila wili i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka arc spirallaina kinoea ma lalo o ka honuaMe kona kūlana kiʻekiʻe a me ka hana, ʻo ia ke koho mua no ke kūkulu ʻana i nā pūnaewele halihali kinoea kūlohelohe hilinaʻi a palekana hoʻi.

Paipu laina X65 SSAWua kūkulu ʻia mai nā mea kiʻekiʻe e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka ikaika a me ke kūpaʻa. ʻO kēia ka mea kūpono no nā noi e pono ai ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe a me ke kū'ē ʻana i nā kumu kaiapuni. ʻO kona kūpono no nā hoʻonohonoho ʻana ma lalo o ka honua e hōʻike hou aku i kona hoʻolālā paʻa a me ka hiki ke kū i nā kūlana paʻakikī, e lilo ia i mea koho no nā papahana paipu kinoea ma lalo o ka honua.

Ma ke ʻano he huahana hilinaʻi a hōʻoia ʻia, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia kā mākou mau paipu kila wili i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka wai ma nā ʻoihana a me nā papahana ʻoihana ma muli o kā lākou hana kiʻekiʻe, kūpaʻa a me ka hilinaʻi. ʻO kona kūkulu ʻana kiʻekiʻe e lilo ia i koho mua no nā ʻōnaehana halihali wai a me ke kinoea, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma ka laina kinoea ma lalo o ka honua kahi e koʻikoʻi ai ka palekana a me ka pono.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, he huahana maikaʻi loa ka paipu kila wili i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka wai a me ke kinoea. Ma muli o kona ʻano maʻalahi a me ka hilinaʻi, ua lilo ia i mea nui i nā ʻoihana like ʻole a me nā papahana ʻoihana, ʻoiai ka laina kinoea ma lalo o ka honua. ʻO kona ʻano maikaʻi a me ka hana kūikawā e lilo ia i waiwai nui i ka hōʻoia ʻana i kahi pūnaewele halihali kinoea kūpono a palekana. E hilinaʻi i ka hilinaʻi a me ka hana o kā mākou mau paipu kila wili i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka wai no kāu mau pono halihali wai a me ke kinoea.

Ma mua: ʻO ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka Arc Spiral Submerged o nā paipu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka Polyethylene

Aʻe: Ke Aʻo ʻana i nā Kaʻina Hana Kuʻi Paipu: He Alakaʻi Piha

E kākau i kāu leka ma aneʻi a hoʻouna mai iā mākou